On Page 8 of "Oakdale Confidential," you will find the following passage:
"(Jack) stood between Gregory's inert body and the crowd, effectively blocking everyone, except for Ben Harris, who was the first doctor to reach Gregory. Ben felt for a pulse along Gregory's wrist. Then, his fingers moved to the base of Gregory's neck. In retrospect, that was Katie's first clue that maybe there was more than mere public drunkenness going on here. Drunk people, she suspected, still had detectable pulses. Ben lifted Gregory's eyelids for a peek at his pupils. Katie suspected that wasn't a very reassuring sign, either."
Dr. Ben Harris goes on to declare the detestable victim dead, thus kicking off our (hopefully) exciting tale of "Who Dunnit?"
Ben doesn't resurface again until a few chapters later at which point, because the scene is less frantic than the whirlwind opening, I finally get around to mentioning that the good doctor is Black and, even then, I initially did it strictly through dialogue.
My editor wasn't very happy with this. She thought that we should know earlier, and that it should be part of Ben's initial description. (As a tie-in writer, I didn't even have the lazy author's option of just making him non-Black, since Ben's race isn't strictly a part of the story. However, the actor who plays Ben on "As The World Turns" happens to be Black and, as you may have surmised, taking liberties with a character's ethnicity in a tie-in is a bit of a no-no). We eventually compromised in that it became a part of the narrative, but still didn't pop up in the prologue.
Because, as far as I was concerned, in a scene where the town millionaire arrives at a soiree honoring his family and tumbles out of the limousine dead in front of hundreds of people, there was simply no time to pause for a lengthy description of anyone, Black or White.
And if the description wasn't lengthy, it would, IMHO, feel forced, ala:
"(Jack) stood between Gregory's inert body and the crowd, effectively blocking everyone, except for the African-American Ben Harris, who was the first doctor to reach Gregory."
Or "Ben felt for a pulse along Gregory's wrist. Then, his coffee-colored fingers moved to the base of Gregory's neck."
Neither approach shrieks of subtlety.
But my struggle to insert Ben's ethnicity in a non-anvil-dropping-on-your-head manner led me to the following query: Are all fictional characters initially presumed Caucasian?
After all, at no point in the story do I ever describe anyone as White. (Yes, I realize the three leading ladies' photos are on the cover of "Oakdale Confidential," so the answer is obvious in this case, but I am working for a more universal point here).
So I turn this question over to you, the reader. When you pick up a novel, assuming the situation and setting doesn't obviously pinpoint the lead's ethnicity, do you presume everyone is automatically white, until proven otherwise?